![]() To complete an array formula correctly, press the Ctrl + Shift + Enter keys together. IF( condition1) + ( condition2) + …, value_if_true, value_if_false) To evaluate conditions with the AND logic, use the asterisk: Naturally, you can nest more functions if needed (up to 64 in modern versions).įor more information, please see How to use multiple nested IF statements in Excel.Įxcel IF array formula with multiple conditionsĪnother way to get an Excel IF to test multiple conditions is by using an array formula. Here's a typical example: suppose you want to qualify the students' achievements as " Good", " Satisfactory" and " Poor" based on the following scores: They prove particularly useful when you wish to return different values depending on the logical tests' results. ![]() Such functions are called nested IF functions. If you want to evaluate multiple logical tests within a single formula, then you can nest several functions one into another. Nested IF statement to check multiple logical tests In Excel 2003 and lower, there are no more than 30 arguments, and the total length of your IF formula does not exceed 1,024 characters.In Excel 2007 and higher, you have no more than 255 arguments, and the total length of the IF formula does not exceed 8,192 characters.You can use as many of them as your business logic requires, provided that: Naturally, you are not limited to using only two AND/OR functions in your IF formulas. The screenshot below indicates that we've done the formula right: As the result, you get the following IF formula with multiple AND / OR conditions: Then, use the OR function for the logical test of IF and supply the desired value_if_true and value_if_false values. If either of the conditions is met, the final exam is deemed passed.Īt first sight, the formula seems a little tricky, but in fact it is not! You just express each of the above conditions as an AND statement and nest them in the OR function (since it's not necessary to meet both conditions, either will suffice): In our sample table, suppose you have the following criteria for checking the exam results: ![]() If your task requires evaluating several sets of multiple conditions, you will have to utilize both AND & OR functions at a time. More formula examples can be found in Excel IF OR function. a cell can be "this" or "that"), then you can build a more compact formula using an array constant.įor example, to mark a sale as "closed" if cell B2 is either "delivered" or "paid", the formula is: In case you are creating a multiple IF statement with text and testing a value in one cell with the OR logic (i.e.
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